Sunday, October 10, 2010

Innovators of miracle material graphene win Nobel Prize in Physics

Graphene is ultra-thin, uncommonly strong, and heat and electricity conduct via it with less resistance than any substance that exists. For discovering graphene, a pair of Russian physicists have achieved fame and fortune. They get to divide the $1.4 million check that comes with the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics. Experiments are being conducted by scientists around the world to determine practical graphene applications that contain replacing silicon in computer chips, ultra-definition screens and new components as yet unknown.

Finding with Scotch tape: Graphene

At Manchester University, Nobel laureates Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were together and discovered Graphene. Based on the NY Times, they accidently came upon it when researching graphite. They used Scotch tape to pull off different layers of it. They came up with a form of carbon a single atom thick. A sheet of Graphene on top of a coffee cup with the weight of a truck on pencil point can be supported , says the New York Times. This is because Graphene is so extremely thin and strong. Graphene may be able for making sure there is no more silicon in computer chips, help flat screen TVs be change, alter exploration in physics and even work as a pollution monitoring substance due to its ability to conduct electricity and create heat.

Existence will never be the exact same with Graphene

Geim told Cable News Network he envisioned that graphene applications can transform everyday living much like plastic did. It is a two-dimensional material consisting of a hexagonal array of carbon atoms arranged like chicken wire. The flexible abilities of graphene make it “fundamentally different” from graphite. It has a special ability about it. Two dimensional components like graphene lead scientists into areas of all dimensions including zero-dimensional atoms and one-dimensional nanowires. This is what Geim and Graphene Industries explained when working together closely. Cable News Network wrote that Geim said graphene can do innumerable amounts of things. It can never even be counted.

What will graphene show us next

Graphene is a common substance around the world. Numerous laboratories are experimenting with it. PC World reports that researchers at University of CA, Berkeley stretched graphene and noticed that it reacted as if it were exposed to a powerful magnetic field. Parts of electronic devices may be built differently if this substance is being added into it. According to Science, technological innovation could possibly be changing with a discovery in South Korea. Scientists figured out how to get sheets large enough to act as a touch screen much better than the ones we have now.

Citations

New York Times

nytimes.com/2010/10/06/science/06nobel.html?_r=1 and hp

CNN

edition.cnn.com/2010/LIVING/10/05/sweden.nobel.physics/

PC World

pcworld.com/article/206931/graphene_nanobubbles_could_mean_more_powerful_gadgets.html?tk=hp_new



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